SAT:Meas content

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The objective of the Ka band project is to perform attenuation measurements and a traffic study enabling more reliable dimensioning of satcom systems operating at high latitudes. Main topics include low elevation propagation in combination with maritime environments and gateway diversity benefits.

The measurement locations selected for the beacon campaign are Nittedal, Eggemoen, Ekkofisk, and Vadsø, all being at high latitudes. The measuremet sites selected for the traffic study are Nittedal (gateway), Isfjord radio (Svalbard) and Vadsø.

Location Lat [deg] Long [deg] Campaign Partner
Nitteldal 60 11 Beacon, telecom TSBc
Eggemoen 60 10 Beacon FFI/NDLO
Ekofisk 56 3 Beacon TSBc
Vadsø 70 30 Beacon, telecom FFI/NDLO
Isfjord radio 78 14 Beacon, telecom

Svalbard is selected due to its location far North, representing the practical limit for fixed stations communicating with GEO satellites. Svalbard is a major download site for polar orbiting Earth observation satellites. To obtain results believed to be representative for typical maritime users, we have selected Isfjord radio as measurement site.

Vadsø is selected due to its location far North on the mainland. The Earth-space path crosses a fjord, enabling costal climate measurements with a variety of precipitation forms and possible atmospheric anomalies. This is important as for example wet snow attenuates significantly more than rain or dry snow for the same precipitation intensities.

Eggemoen will become the main anchor station for the Defence’s Hisnorsat, serving both X- and Ka-band users. Similarly Nittedal will be the main gateway for Telenor’s Thor 7 carrying Ku- and Ka-band payloads. Joint diversity conditions for these two locations may become important to ensure high availability services utilising sites with existing gateway infrastructure.

Ekkofisk represents a fixed sea station enabling long term logging of metrological conditions in cooperation with the Norwegian Metrological Institute and the rig operator.