Difference between revisions of "E2-IP Mobility"

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{{Building Networks TOC}}
 
{{Building Networks TOC}}
 
= E2-IP Mobility =
 
= E2-IP Mobility =
 +
 +
Main components
 +
* Home Agent (HA)
 +
* Foreign Agent (FA)
 +
 +
 +
= Macro versus Micro Mobility =
 +
[[File:Macro_Micro_Mobility.png|right|Source:Alam2000]]
 +
 +
 +
= Mobile IP Mobility =
 +
[[File:Mobile_IP_overview.png|right|Mobile IP Mobility]]
 +
Mobile IP – the long term vision (also for mobile networks)
 +
* HA, FA
 +
* IPv6
 +
* real-time requirements?
 +
 +
Mobile-IP developments
 +
* IDMP - intra-domain mobility protocoll
 +
* Hawaii
 +
* Cellular IP, Cellular IPv6 (CIPv6)
 +
* Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6)
 +
* Fast Mobile IPv6
 +
 +
= Mobile IPv4 Triangular routing =
 +
[[File:Mobile_IP_triangular routing.png|right|Mobile IP Mobility]]
 +
* Correspondent does not know IP address of "moved" device, thus sends a request to the HA
 +
* HA forwards to the moved device via Foreign Agent (FA)
 +
* Moved device answers directly to the Correspondent
 +
 +
=Mobile IPv4 to Mobile IPv6=
 +
* replace triangular routing, keep address
 +
* route optimisation
 +
* defined for low-speed mobility
 +
Intra-domain mobility
 +
* Host based routing
 +
* Data integrity protection,
 +
Security
 +
* Sender authentication,
 +
* Data integrity protection,
 +
* Replay protection
 +
 +
= Heterogeneous network mobility =
 +
[[File:Heterogeneous_network_mobility.png|right|Heterogeneous Network mobility]]
 +
* combines IP and mobile components
 +
* challenge: credential distribution
 +
 +
= References =
 +
* [Ala2000] Sami Ala-Luukko, "Mobility
 +
Management in IETF and GPRS
 +
Specifications", May 2000, Helsinki University
 +
of Technology, http://www.tml.tkk.fi/Opinnot/
 +
Tik-110.551/2000/papers/
 +
management_in_IETF/iwork.htm %
 +
introductory reading micro-/macro-mobility
 +
* [Paint2000] Frederic Paint, Geir Egeland,
 +
"Seamless Mobility in IP Networks",
 +
Telektronikk 1.2001, pp 083-091 %
 +
introductory reading
 +
* [Akyildiz2004] Ian F. Akylidiz, Jiang Xie, and
 +
Shantidev Mohanty, "A survey of Mobility
 +
management in Next-Generation all-IP based
 +
wireless systems", IEEE Wireless
 +
Communications, Aug 2004, pp 16-28
 +
* [Ferreira2008] Ferreira, N.G.; Sargento, S.;
 +
Aguiar, R.; Implementation and experimental
 +
evaluation of a fast local mobility protocol,
 +
Computers and Communications, 2008. ISCC
 +
2008. IEEE Symposium on 6-9 July 2008
 +
Page(s):757 - 763
 +
* [Lee2008] Global Mobility Management
 +
Scheme with Interworking between PMIPv6 and
 +
MIPv6, Networking and Communications, 2008.
 +
WIMOB '08. IEEE International Conference on
 +
Wireless and Mobile Computing, 12-14 Oct.
 +
2008 Page(s):153 - 158
 +
* [Aho2008] Aho, K.; Aijanen, J.; Ristaniemi, T.;
 +
Impact of Mobility to the VoIP over HSUPA
 +
System Level Performance, Vehicular
 +
Technology Conference, 2008. VTC Spring
 +
2008. IEEE 11-14 May 2008 Page(s):2091 -
 +
2095

Revision as of 21:04, 20 November 2014

Building .... Networks
History, Now and Future
History
Pioneers: Maxwell, Hertz,...
1G, 2G,... 5G networks
Frequencies and Standards
Future Challenges
A-Basics of Communication
Electromagnetic Signals
Radio Communication Principles
Digital communication: Signal/Noise Ratio
Signal strength and Capacity: Shannon
B-Antennas and Propagation
Free Space Propagation
Antennas, Gain, Radiation Pattern
Multipath Propagation, Reflection, Diffraction
Attenuation, Scattering
Interference and Fading (Rayleigh, Rician, …)
Mobile Communication dependencies
C-Propagation models
Environments (indoor, outdoor to indoor, vehicular)
Outdoor (Lee, Okumura, Hata, COST231 models)
Indoor (One-slope, multiwall, linear attenuation)
D-System Comparison
Proximity: RFID, NFC
Short Range: ZigBee, Bluetooth, ANT+,...
WLAN/Wifi/802.11...
Mobile: GSM, UMTS, IMT-A (WiMAX, LTE)
E-Mobility
Mobile Network mobility
IP mobility
F-Network Building
5G and Future Networks
5G Heterogeneous Networks
Basic Internet
Video Distribution Networks
Coverage simulations
Coverage simulations
Traffic simulations
Network Capacity simulations
Building .... Networks

E2-IP Mobility

Main components

  • Home Agent (HA)
  • Foreign Agent (FA)


Macro versus Micro Mobility

Source:Alam2000


Mobile IP Mobility

Mobile IP Mobility

Mobile IP – the long term vision (also for mobile networks)

  • HA, FA
  • IPv6
  • real-time requirements?

Mobile-IP developments

  • IDMP - intra-domain mobility protocoll
  • Hawaii
  • Cellular IP, Cellular IPv6 (CIPv6)
  • Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6)
  • Fast Mobile IPv6

Mobile IPv4 Triangular routing

Mobile IP Mobility
  • Correspondent does not know IP address of "moved" device, thus sends a request to the HA
  • HA forwards to the moved device via Foreign Agent (FA)
  • Moved device answers directly to the Correspondent

Mobile IPv4 to Mobile IPv6

  • replace triangular routing, keep address
  • route optimisation
  • defined for low-speed mobility

Intra-domain mobility

  • Host based routing
  • Data integrity protection,

Security

  • Sender authentication,
  • Data integrity protection,
  • Replay protection

Heterogeneous network mobility

Heterogeneous Network mobility
  • combines IP and mobile components
  • challenge: credential distribution

References

  • [Ala2000] Sami Ala-Luukko, "Mobility

Management in IETF and GPRS Specifications", May 2000, Helsinki University of Technology, http://www.tml.tkk.fi/Opinnot/ Tik-110.551/2000/papers/ management_in_IETF/iwork.htm % introductory reading micro-/macro-mobility

  • [Paint2000] Frederic Paint, Geir Egeland,

"Seamless Mobility in IP Networks", Telektronikk 1.2001, pp 083-091 % introductory reading

  • [Akyildiz2004] Ian F. Akylidiz, Jiang Xie, and

Shantidev Mohanty, "A survey of Mobility management in Next-Generation all-IP based wireless systems", IEEE Wireless Communications, Aug 2004, pp 16-28

  • [Ferreira2008] Ferreira, N.G.; Sargento, S.;

Aguiar, R.; Implementation and experimental evaluation of a fast local mobility protocol, Computers and Communications, 2008. ISCC 2008. IEEE Symposium on 6-9 July 2008 Page(s):757 - 763

  • [Lee2008] Global Mobility Management

Scheme with Interworking between PMIPv6 and MIPv6, Networking and Communications, 2008. WIMOB '08. IEEE International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, 12-14 Oct. 2008 Page(s):153 - 158

  • [Aho2008] Aho, K.; Aijanen, J.; Ristaniemi, T.;

Impact of Mobility to the VoIP over HSUPA System Level Performance, Vehicular Technology Conference, 2008. VTC Spring 2008. IEEE 11-14 May 2008 Page(s):2091 - 2095